Quick Answer: Revenue-based financing provides a lump sum of capital for any business purpose, repaid through fixed daily or weekly payments based on your revenue. Purchase order financing pays your suppliers directly so you can fulfill a specific customer order, and is repaid when the customer pays the invoice. RBF is for general business needs; PO financing is for fulfilling one specific order at a time.
You just landed a big order. The kind of order that could take your business to the next level — if you can actually fulfill it. But there’s a problem: you need to buy materials or inventory upfront, and you don’t have the cash on hand to cover it.
Two options come up: revenue-based financing and purchase order financing. Both can get you the capital you need. But they’re built for very different situations, and choosing the wrong one could cost you — in more ways than one.
What Purchase Order Financing Actually Is
Purchase order financing is a funding arrangement where a lender pays your supplier directly so you can fulfill a specific customer order. Here’s how it works:
- You receive a purchase order from a customer for a product you sell
- You don’t have the cash to buy the materials or inventory to fulfill it
- A PO financing provider pays your supplier directly
- The supplier ships the product to your customer
- Your customer pays the invoice — and the payment goes to the PO financing provider
- The provider takes their fee and sends you the remaining balance
The key word here is “specific.” PO financing is tied to one particular order. It’s not general working capital. It’s a tool for fulfilling a specific purchase order that you couldn’t otherwise afford to fulfill.
What Revenue-Based Financing Actually Is
Revenue-based financing gives you a lump sum of cash — $10,000 to $500,000 — deposited into your bank account. You can use it for anything: fulfilling an order, buying inventory, covering payroll, repairing equipment, running a marketing campaign, or all of the above.
Repayment is fixed daily or weekly payments based on your revenue, over 3 to 18 months. Approval requires $10,000+ in monthly revenue. No minimum credit score. No collateral. Funds arrive in 24-48 hours.
The Key Differences
Use of funds. PO financing can only be used to pay suppliers for a specific order. RBF gives you cash for any business purpose.
How repayment works. PO financing is repaid when your customer pays the invoice — one-time, per order. RBF is repaid through daily or weekly payments over 3-18 months, regardless of when specific invoices get paid.
Approval basis. PO financing approval is based on your customer’s creditworthiness (because they’re the ones paying the invoice). RBF approval is based on your monthly revenue.
Speed. PO financing typically takes 2-7 days (the provider needs to verify the order and your supplier). RBF funds in 24-48 hours.
Cost. PO financing fees typically range from 2-4% per 30 days the invoice is outstanding. RBF uses factor rates of 1.1-1.4. For a short-term, single-order need, PO financing can be cheaper. For ongoing working capital, RBF is more cost-effective.
Flexibility. PO financing is rigid — it’s tied to one order, one supplier, one customer. RBF is flexible — use it for whatever your business needs.
When Purchase Order Financing Makes Sense
PO financing is the right call when:
- You have a specific large order you need to fulfill but can’t afford to buy the materials upfront
- Your customer is creditworthy (large retailer, government agency, established company)
- The order margin is high enough to absorb the PO financing fee
- This is a one-time or occasional need, not an ongoing capital requirement
When Revenue-Based Financing Makes Sense
RBF is the right call when:
- You need working capital for more than just one order — payroll, inventory, equipment, growth
- You want cash in your bank account to use at your discretion
- You need funds within 24-48 hours, not 2-7 days
- Your capital needs are ongoing, not tied to a single purchase order
Can You Use Both?
Yes. If you have a large order to fulfill and also need general working capital, you could use PO financing for the specific order (paying the supplier directly) and RBF for the rest (payroll, overhead, marketing). This keeps your per-order cost lower while giving you the flexibility to cover all your business needs.
The form below takes two minutes. No credit check. No obligation. Find out what you qualify for.
See what you qualify for — takes two minutes, no credit check.
Which Industries Each Works Best For
The type of business you run often determines which option makes more sense:
Purchase order financing works best for:
- Wholesale distributors and importers fulfilling large retail orders
- Manufacturers who need raw materials to produce a specific order
- Government contractors fulfilling a specific contract
- Resellers who buy finished goods from a supplier and sell to a large buyer
PO financing is built around a transaction — one order, one supplier, one customer. If your business model revolves around fulfilling large orders from creditworthy buyers, PO financing is a natural fit.
Revenue-based financing works best for:
- Service businesses that don’t have physical purchase orders (contractors, salons, trucking)
- Businesses with ongoing capital needs, not tied to a single order
- Businesses that need capital for payroll, marketing, or equipment alongside inventory
- Businesses whose customers are individuals, not large creditworthy companies
If you run a restaurant, a salon, a trucking company, or a contracting business, PO financing probably isn’t relevant — you don’t have purchase orders from Walmart. You have ongoing revenue and ongoing capital needs. That’s RBF territory.
If you’re a wholesaler who just got a $200,000 order from a major retailer and needs $100,000 to buy the product from your supplier — that’s PO financing territory.
Knowing which one fits your business model is half the decision. The other half is whether you need capital for one specific transaction or for your business in general.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between revenue-based financing and purchase order financing?
Revenue-based financing provides a lump sum of cash for any business purpose, repaid through fixed daily or weekly payments. Purchase order financing pays your supplier directly for a specific order and is repaid when your customer pays the invoice. RBF is for general working capital; PO financing is for fulfilling one specific order.
Which is cheaper: revenue-based financing or purchase order financing?
For a single short-term order, PO financing can be cheaper (2-4% per 30 days). For ongoing working capital over months, RBF with factor rates of 1.1-1.4 is typically more cost-effective because PO financing fees compound if the invoice takes 60-90 days to pay.
Can I use revenue-based financing to fulfill a purchase order?
Yes. RBF gives you cash that you can use to buy materials or inventory for a specific order — or for anything else your business needs. You’re not restricted to a single order like you are with PO financing.
Does purchase order financing require good credit?
PO financing is based on your customer’s creditworthiness, not yours. If your customer is a creditworthy company or government agency, you can qualify even with poor personal credit. RBF is based on your monthly revenue, not credit score.
How fast is purchase order financing vs revenue-based financing?
Revenue-based financing funds in 24-48 hours. Purchase order financing typically takes 2-7 days because the provider needs to verify the purchase order, check your customer’s credit, and arrange payment to your supplier.
About the Author
Terrell Scott founded Black Lamb Finance to help small business owners get funding when banks say no. With 11 years in a management role at a Fortune 100 bank and over 10 years in revenue-based financing, he has worked directly with business owners across restaurants, trucking, cannabis, e-commerce, construction, and other industries to secure funding based on real revenue performance rather than credit score alone. See our Editorial Policy for how we source and review content.
